Kathmandu, December 5, 2024 – Today marks World Soil Day 2024, a global observance that emphasizes the critical role soils play in sustaining life on Earth. Under the theme "Caring for Soils: Measure, Monitor, Manage," this year’s campaign highlights the need for sustainable soil management practices to address challenges such as food security, climate change, and environmental degradation.Soil health is at the core of agriculture, biodiversity, and ecosystem services. Experts stress that effective monitoring and management are essential to prevent soil erosion, enhance fertility, and ensure the long-term viability of natural resources. The three pillars of this year’s theme Measure, Monitor, Manage reflect the call for a comprehensive approach to tackling soil degradation.
Soil: The Foundation of Life
According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), approximately 33% of the world’s soils are degraded, posing a significant threat to global food systems. Healthy soils are critical for growing crops, storing carbon, and supporting biodiversity.
Speaking on the occasion, environmental scientists from Nepal stated, "Soil is more than just dirt; it is a living ecosystem that supports life. To address climate change and food insecurity, we must prioritize soil conservation and adopt sustainable practices.”
A Call to Action
World Soil Day 2024 aims to raise awareness about the urgent need for soil health assessment. The FAO encourages governments, organizations, and individuals to collaborate on initiatives such as soil testing, afforestation, and reducing chemical inputs in agriculture.
In Nepal, where agriculture remains the backbone of the economy, initiatives to combat soil erosion and promote organic farming are crucial. Programs that integrate soil education into rural development plans can empower farmers to adopt practices that protect the land for future generations.
Ecosphere News’ Take
As a platform dedicated to environment and development issues, Ecosphere News reiterates the importance of nurturing soils for a sustainable future. On this World Soil Day, let us collectively commit to safeguarding this vital resource through informed decisions and proactive actions.