Kathmandu, February 4 – A recent emissions inspection conducted by the Kathmandu Metropolitan City (KMC) has revealed alarming levels of non-compliance among vehicles operating within the city. Out of 599 vehicles tested, 345—or 58 percent—were found to exceed the prescribed emission standards, raising serious concerns about urban air quality and public health.
The inspection, carried out in collaboration with the federal government’s Environment Department, Valley Traffic Police Office, and KMC’s Municipal Police Force, highlighted that diesel-powered vehicles contributed disproportionately to the issue. Among the non-compliant vehicles, 322 were diesel-operated, compared to 23 petrol-operated ones, according to Sarita Rai, Chief of the KMC Environment Department.
KMC has been conducting random vehicle checks across major locations, including Kuleshwor, Kamalpokhari, Koteshwor, Sinamangal, and Jamal. The inspections revealed that public transport vehicles, school buses, government vehicles, and freight trucks were among the major offenders.
To address the situation, the KMC has initiated a regular awareness campaign since January 13, focusing on pollution control measures. Vehicle owners whose vehicles fail the tests are being advised to undergo maintenance and re-testing to ensure compliance.
Speaking on the matter, Chief Rai stated, “We are providing an opportunity for vehicle owners to make necessary improvements. However, non-compliance will result in fines and eventual bans on operation.” She added that the campaign aims to encourage voluntary compliance while preparing for stricter enforcement, including the suspension of non-compliant vehicles.
The move comes as part of KMC’s broader efforts to curb vehicular emissions, a leading contributor to Kathmandu’s deteriorating air quality. With increasing vehicular pollution posing a threat to public health and environmental sustainability, the city authorities are pushing for stricter regulations and enhanced monitoring mechanisms.
As urban air pollution reaches critical levels, KMC's proactive measures could serve as a model for other cities grappling with similar challenges. However, experts suggest that long-term solutions, including the promotion of clean energy vehicles and improved public transportation systems, will be essential for achieving sustainable air quality improvements.
Editor’s Note: Ecosphere News remains committed to reporting on urban environmental challenges and sustainable solutions. Stay tuned for updates on KMC’s pollution control initiatives.