Kathmandu, 2 October 2024 – A workshop titled "Preparedness of Nepal's
Pharmaceutical Sector to Cope with the Challenges of the Country’s LDC Graduation" was held in Kathmandu today. Organized by South Asia Watch on Trade, Economics, and Environment (SAWTEE), in collaboration with the Third World Network (TWN), the event focused on the impact of Nepal’s transition from Least Developed Country (LDC) status and the implications for its pharmaceutical sector.
The workshop presented findings from a comprehensive study conducted by SAWTEE and TWN, which assessed the challenges Nepal faces in the wake of its upcoming LDC graduation in 2026. One of the key concerns discussed was the potential loss of flexibilities provided under the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) agreement, which currently allows LDCs certain exemptions, particularly in pharmaceutical manufacturing and access to affordable medicines.
As Nepal prepares for the transition, stakeholders at the event emphasized the importance of safeguarding the country's ability to produce and access essential medicines, especially for the most vulnerable populations. Experts suggested strategies to mitigate these challenges, including investing in domestic pharmaceutical capacity, fostering innovation, and strengthening partnerships with international organizations.
Dr. Posh Raj Pandey, Executive Chairman of SAWTEE, highlighted the need for forward-thinking policies to protect the sector. "Nepal’s pharmaceutical industry must be equipped with the tools and support to navigate the post-LDC landscape without compromising on public health needs," he stated.
The workshop also underscored the necessity of aligning the country's industrial policies with global intellectual property frameworks, ensuring that Nepal can continue to produce life-saving medications while fostering a competitive local pharmaceutical market.
As Nepal moves closer to graduation, the outcomes of such discussions will be critical in shaping how the country manages its economic and social development in the years ahead.